Cities in the United States

The U.S. has roughly 19,500 incorporated places, ranging from New York City's 8.8 million residents to villages with fewer than a hundred. Below: how cities are classified and a look at the largest ones.

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Incorporated Places vs. Census-Designated Places

An incorporated place — a city, town, village, or borough — has its own local government with taxing and zoning authority. A census-designated place (CDP) is an unincorporated community the Census Bureau tracks for statistical purposes but which has no city government of its own.

City naming conventions vary by region: "town" and "city" carry legal distinctions in New England that don't exist in most of the West, where a settlement is usually just incorporated as a "city" regardless of size.

The Five Largest US Cities

New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Houston, and Phoenix are the five most populous US cities as of the 2020 Census — together home to more than 20 million people, roughly 6% of the entire US population.

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Cities in the United States — Quick Facts

Most Populous City
New York City (8,804,190)
Largest City by Area
Sitka, AK (2,870 sq mi)
Total Incorporated Places
~19,500
Most Populous State Capital
Phoenix, AZ
Least Populous State Capital
Montpelier, VT
Newest Major City (2020 Census)
San Jose overtakes Detroit-era ranks (population shifts)